ghdhair100
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 Wysłany: Pon 10:49, 14 Mar 2011 Temat postu: 魑魅魍魉的 |
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魑魅魍魉的传说在中国远古就有了――
大约四千多年以前，炎黄二帝争天下，炎帝之子蚩尤被俘后，做了黄帝的一名随从,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]，后来找机会逃了出来，回到炎帝的身边去，力劝炎帝重起战事，洗雪阪泉之耻。但是，炎帝已经年迈力弱，又不忍因自己发动战争而让百姓遭殃，没有听从蚩尤的建议,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]。蚩尤只好去发动他的兄弟们，又召集了南方的苗民，以及山林水泽间的魑魅魍魉等鬼怪，率领大军，打着炎帝的旗号，向黄帝发起了挑战。黄帝听到蚩尤发动大军也不禁大吃一惊，他想施以仁义感化蚩尤，但蚩尤并未被感化，双方在逐鹿展开了大战。蚩尤使用魔法，摆出了毒雾阵，把黄帝的军队围困起来。但是，黄帝驾着谋臣风后发明的指南车，指挥军队冲出了毒雾阵。蚩尤又派魑魅魍魉去作战，黄帝则叫兵士们用牛角军号吹出了龙的声音，吓跑了这些鬼怪们。
由此可见魑魅魍魉不管在古时还是现在都是指一些杂牌小妖，传到**反而变有名了，据说魑魅魍魉专吃美女，外表大多以高大、红身、尖耳、头长角为主要特征，**民间传说在荒野无人的深山，山下四野又多古老的森林。走长途的人，尤其是走夜路的，常常遇上山魈鬼怪、魑魅魍魉，都是木、石、禽、兽变的
魑
chī
<21517>
(形声。从鬼,离声。本义:精怪名)
传说中的山神 [mountain god]
始经魑魅之涂,卒践无人之境。――孙绰《游天台山赋》
又如:魑魅(古代传说中山神和精怪,能作祟祸人,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]。泛指坏人);魑魅魍魉(本为山怪水神,引申为各式各样的坏人)
泛指鬼怪 [demon]。如:魑祟(鬼怪)The Court of Appeal pointed out that R and F's submission in the county court was of overt, conscious racism, and it was not prepared to find that there had been unconscious discrimination.The decisionThe Court of Appeal said that, unlike the ordinary civil claim where the judge decides, on the claimant's evidence only, whether the claimant has made out a case, in this case the judge had had the benefit of the whole of the evidence. Despite the school's failure to comply with the statutory requirements, the judge had been entitled to find on the basis of all the evidence that R and F had not proved racial discrimination.
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]
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